Whether you are heading to a shooting ground, going stalking, or transporting your firearm between locations, it’s vital to understand how to do it legally and safely in the UK. The laws are strict, and even well-meaning mistakes can lead to serious consequences.

This guide covers the essentials for transporting firearms in the UK, with clear advice based on current legislation and practical experience.

What the Law Says

Under the Firearms Act 1968 and subsequent amendments, it is legal to transport firearms in the UK if:

• You hold a valid Firearm or Shotgun Certificate for each firearm

• You are travelling to a location where you are legally allowed to possess the firearm (e.g. a shooting ground, private permission, gun shop)

• The firearm is securely stored, and not readily accessible to the public during transport

It is not enough to simply own the firearm legally. You must have a justifiable reason for having it in your possession while travelling.

Secure Transport: Best Practices

1. Use a Lockable Case or Slip

A solid, lockable hard case is recommended. For shorter trips, a soft slip is acceptable, but the firearm must be unloaded.

2. Store Ammunition Separately

Ammunition must be kept separate from the firearm. A locked ammo box is ideal, and it’s good practice to keep it in a different part of the vehicle from the firearm.

3. Avoid Unattended Vehicles

Leaving a firearm in a vehicle unattended should be avoided unless absolutely necessary. If you must stop, remove a key component (e.g. bolt or fore-end) and store everything out of sight.

Transporting Firearms by Vehicle

In a private car

• Firearms should be placed in the boot or a hidden compartment

• Use cable locks or security devices if available

• Ensure the firearm is unloaded and, if possible, partially disassembled

On public transport

Firearms are not permitted on public buses or trains. Special permission may be available for certain licensed couriers or events, but it is not standard.

Air Travel with Firearms (UK Domestic and International)

• Contact your airline well in advance. Not all airlines carry firearms

• Declare the firearm and ammunition at check-in

• Firearms must be stored in locked hard cases, and ammo in separate containers

• Only packed in hold luggage — firearms are not allowed in hand luggage

• Arrive early, bring your Firearm Certificate and ID, and be prepared for inspection

G-TEN Tip: Use a recognised brand of travel case with approved locks. Most airports will inspect and verify both the case and the declaration.

Documents You Should Carry

• Valid Firearm or Shotgun Certificate

• Proof of reason for travel (e.g. shooting ground membership card, invitation letter)

• Insurance documents (e.g. BASC, SACS, or similar)

• Photo ID such as a passport or driving licence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Transporting ammo in the same case as the firearm

• Not carrying your FAC or SGC during transport

• Leaving a firearm in the vehicle while stopping for extended periods

• Travelling through areas such as Northern Ireland without police notification

Summary: UK Firearm Transport Checklist

• Valid FAC or SGC

• Locked case for the firearm

• Separate, secure ammo container

• Clear reason for carrying

• Certificate and ID on hand

• Avoid public visibility

• Do not leave firearms in vehicles unless absolutely necessary

• Follow airline protocols for air travel

Stay legal, stay informed, and travel responsibly.

Any questions, give us a message at sales@g-ten.co.uk

Gosport, Hampshire.